Stephen Hoch is a professor in the Wharton School,
University of Pennsylvania, Marketing Department. Professor Hoch is
internationally known for research on retail merchandising, assortment,
pricing, and promotion strategy. He consults extensively with leading consumer
goods manufacturers and retailers around the world, assisting them in focusing
retail strategies and improving pricing and merchandising tactics via
point-of-sale data.
Several years ago, Professor Hoch identified his four critical
success factors. He did not rate these factors by importance, as I believe he
considers all of them equally important, depending upon the circumstances.
Take for example #1 on his list, being the obvious—location.
We all know location is a very important issue when buying or building a new
store, but once you’ve made that decision, once you’re (hopefully) doing
business, how important is location then? If you made the wrong choice, you
can’t just move to greener pastures, can you? But, you do have the option of
making that location work for you.
I am reminded of the story of a young woman who wrote to an advice
column hosted by a man. She related as to how her car broke down on her way to
work, and she was forced to walk back home, only to interrupt her husband
making love to the babysitter. The expert’s advice? Clean out the fuel
injectors and flush the carburetor. The moral of this story: ‘You must understand
which problem needs to be fixed first. ‘
You see, being in a poor location can create solvable
problems that are masked off by the severity of the obvious unsolvable ones. You need to find the
things you can change, and quit trying to solve the things that can’t and won’t
be solved no matter how hard you try.
Years ago, I first read a remarkable poem written by a 28-year-old
pastor named Reinhold Nieburh. Known as the ‘Serenity Prayer’, it was prayed
first at the height of World War II in the summer of 1943. It starts, “God
grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, the courage to
change the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference”.
Find out what your customers want, and give them a reason to
buy it from you. In my friend, Ted Leithart’s collection of CDs, “The 7 Fastest
Ways To Increase Your Business in 7 days”, the announcer talks about tuning in
to the conversations that are going on in your customers’ minds. You may not
know it, but they are all tuned into a program called “What’s In It For Me?”
You need to know what that is. Weed out what your customers don’t want, and get
it out of your store.
Is there a school nearby? What is the median income of your
area, the age, the ethnicity. Is there a grocery store nearby? Spend a few
hours peering into customers’ shopping carts. How about other businesses in
your area? Get to know them. There is a wealth of demographic information
there. Tell them you’ll send them business if they’ll reciprocate. Subscribe to
blogs, forums and social networks. Find out what people in your area are
interested in and see if you can’t weave it into your environment.
Smiling is a facial expression formed by flexing the muscles
near both ends of your mouth. Smiling will not only make you attractive, it has
other benefits as well, such as boosting your immune system and adding more
money into your bank account.
Let your imagination run wild. Make your store look newer,
brighter, and cleaner than you competition and you just might turn a bad
location into a better location, and a better location into a sale’s dynamo. If
you know what your solvable problems are, spend your time on those and forget
about the things you cannot change.
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